What is flatulence?
Flatulence is the release of gas from the digestive system through the rectum. It is a completely natural process that occurs in every person. On average, a person passes gas between 14 and 25 times a day.
Too frequent flatulence – what does it mean and what to do?
If you pass gas more than 25 times a day, especially if you have other symptoms, this may be considered excessive flatulence. In most cases, it is not dangerous, but it may be a sign of a problem in the digestive system.
Common causes of excessive flatulence
1. Dietary reasons
Foods high in fiber (beans, lentils, broccoli, onions)
Carbonated drinks
Sugar alcohols (sorbitol, mannitol – common in diet/sugar-free products)
Lactose (if you are intolerant to milk)
Fructose and high fructose corn syrup
2. Swallowing a lot of air
Chewing gum
Fast food
Drinking with a straw
Talking while eating
Smoking
3. Food intolerances
Lactose intolerance
Gluten intolerance (celiac disease or gluten sensitivity)
FODMAP sensitivity (fermentable sugars that cause bloating and gas)
4. Digestive disorders
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)
Celiac disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Pancreatic insufficiency (poor digestion of food)
5. Medications
Antibiotics (disturb the intestinal microflora)
Laxatives
Metformin (diabetes medicine)
Fiber supplements
When to see a doctor?
See a doctor if, in addition to frequent flatulence, you also have:
bloating or abdominal pain
diarrhea or constipation
weight loss
blood in the stool
severe fatigue
changes in appetite
recent dietary changes that worsen symptoms
How to reduce excess gas?
Keep a food diary and note which foods irritate you.
Try a low-FODMAP diet (especially for IBS).
Eat more slowly and chew your food well.
Avoid foods that cause gas – temporarily.
Try probiotics.
Exercise regularly – physical activity helps release gas.
Use enzymes or lactase when needed (e.g., for lactose intolerance)
What tests can a doctor order?
Hydrogen breath test (for lactose intolerance or SIBO)
Blood test for celiac disease
Stool analysis (for infections or malabsorption)
Endoscopy/colonoscopy (if serious chronic causes are suspected)
Physical examination, history, and diet diary
Conclusion:
Usually, frequent flatulence is

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